Its said so often that its become
something of a truism: Everybody hates Toronto.
Intrigued by this oft-heard remark, I set out to determine the underlying
reasons why so many people seem to hate Toronto.
My initial goal was modest enough: I intended to write a somewhat superficial,
irreverent, tongue-in-cheek book taking a few playful jabs at the city
where I work as an editor and writer with The Toronto Star.
This was to be a light-hearted pseudo-scientific study, a study that some
might nonetheless find impressive as it contains the word scientific.
Indeed, when it comes to the burgeoning field of bad, fake science intended
primarily to entertain rather than educate, this cheeky little study was
intended to be pseudo-supremo.
I wanted nothing more than to take a shallow and flippant look at Toronto,
a look that did little more than skim the surface while having a few cheap
laughs at the citys expense. And for the most part I succeeded.
Admirably.
But something happened to this project along the way. In researching my
subject, I immersed myself in Toronto culture, Toronto issues, Toronto
dreams, Toronto problems, and I found my project gaining some unanticipated
depth.
I also found myself gaining an appreciation for the endless complexities
that make up this misunderstood city, the difficulties inherent in unchecked
growth, the lack of easy answers to city woes. Indeed, there were times
when I found it difficult to put aside my emerging compassion to give
Toronto a good slap. But slap I did, with an array of cheap shots certain
to delight Toronto-haters of all ages.
Yet, Im embarrassed to say, this did become an educational process,
flowing from an extensive two-year research effort from the fall of 2002
to the fall of 2004: In addition to combing The Toronto Star on a daily
basis for insight into this city, I also perused The Globe And Mail, National
Post, Toronto Sun, Hamilton Spectator and other newspapers and periodicals;
I read several Toronto-oriented books, watched city-related documentaries,
visited government and social agencies websites and conducted numerous
informal chats to determine why so many people hate Toronto.
I also conducted a survey of 20 participants, all of whom spoke freely
about their reasons for hating Toronto.
In fairness, I found that not everyone in fact hates Toronto in its entirety.
But almost everyone I spoke with hated some aspect often several
aspects of Toronto.
And if they didnt admit to outright hatred, they confirmed there
were things about Toronto that they intensely disliked.
All found things about Toronto that were annoying. Sometimes downright
seriously annoying.
To any such imperfect responses I employed my entertainment factor,
a bogus scientific device that magnifies ones position to better
reflect the goals of the study, all in the name of entertainment of course.
And is there any cause more selflessly noble?
Truth be told, everyone I came across professed to hating something
if not everything about Toronto.
So, after judiciously weighing all such commentary, I figured, hey, close
enough. They all hate at least something about Toronto. For the purposes
of our study, that means they hate Toronto. Pure and simple, my intent
is to provide an insightful examination of this issue in an entertaining
manner. Theres no need to get bogged down with any undue scrutiny
that would only suck the fun out of this exercise.
Admittedly, this isnt rocket science (or science of any kind for
that matter). But the pulling together of so many insightful anecdotal
comments, statistics, perceptions, news reports and analysis has created
a whole that is far greater than the sum of its parts. Surprisingly, this
book offers a fairly comprehensive, if decidedly informal, look at public
attitudes, thoughts, biases and perceptions regarding Toronto. It also
takes a heard look at some very real problems plaguing this city by the
lake.
As such, it may actually contribute something of value to any examination
of how negative attitudes towards Toronto are formed, and why such attitudes
persist.
This book may also further an understanding among many readers as to the
depth of Torontos problems, why the city behaves as it does, and
why its economic and social well-being is important to the nation as a
whole. As problems are revealed, possible treatments and solutions are
advanced and discussed. To that extent, even die-hard Toronto fans may
find this book of considerable interest (especially if they read right
through to the final chapter).
I hasten to add there was no overt attempt on my part to add any educational
value to this project. I swear it was just an accident.
Ultimately, this is simply my own quirky take on a truly intriguing social
phenomenon.
And I hope you love Why Everybody Hates Toronto.
Chapter 1:
It's true: Everybody hates Toronto
Everybody hates Toronto.
Were truer words ever spoken?
Philip Marchand, the illustrious book reviewer and colleague of mine
at The Toronto Star, is among the legions of people who readily acknowledge
that everybody hates Toronto.
Marchand asserted this simple statement of fact in a column in which
he attributed a reluctance of Toronto writers to actually mention Toronto
in their books. He noted: Of course we all know the reason for
this: Everybody hates Toronto.
I know what youre thinking: Marchands a prominent book reviewer,
a near-genius, and Ive written a book that Id love to have
glowingly reviewed.
Therefore, you assume Im about to launch into a lengthy suck-up
passage throwing all kinds of empty flattery at the man.
Well, youre wrong. I certainly dont have to sink that low.
Ive got some self-respect and integrity. And this book has merit
that speaks for itself.
Besides, someone as talented, thoughtful and brilliant as Marchand isnt
about to get taken in by a lot of flattery.
Hes far too intelligent, erudite, witty, analytical and downright
dapper to fall for anything like that (incidentally, the book reviewers
at The Globe and Mail, National Post and all other major newspapers
are also quite brilliant).
No, I was about to mention that Ive heard the I hate Toronto
phrase from many lips, not just from those as articulate and well-spoken
as Marchands.
That got me thinking: Its true. Everybody hates Toronto. But why?
I set out to answer this burning question, employing exhaustive research
efforts, surveys, interviews, plus good old fashioned guess work
and plenty of it.
What evolved was an informal, pseudo-scientific study that yielded some
startling findings.
Seein the tower
From the outset, it must be acknowledged that Toronto can certainly
make a bad first impression.
One of the most striking and offensive features of Toronto's
high-rise skyline is the CN Tower.
The world's tallest free-standing structure presents an imposing signature
that boldly states: This is Toronto.
But the tower can also have an unsettling impact on people approaching
the city.
As you near Toronto, the omnipresent tower suddenly juts into view
like an abruptly raised finger.
At the base of the tower is the Skydome stadium with retractable roof,
which somewhat resembles a clenched fist, with the tower itself sticking
up like a single, arrogant, straightened finger guess which one.
At a purely subliminal level, the message received is: We're Toronto
and you're not so up yours bum-wipe!
How rude and annoying. No wonder people hate Toronto. Up yours bum-wipe,
indeed!
Of course, thats only one interpretation, however widely held
it may be.
Phallic Symbol
Another interpretation is that the tower, longest in the world, is
actually something of a phallic symbol.
Its as if Toronto is saying: Look how big ours is. Weve
got the longest tower there is and by tower, we mean tower. Is
your little thing as big? No, we didnt think so
Here again, the Skydome completes an unfortunate image forever burned
into the darkest reaches of mankinds collective psyche.
You see, the Skydome sits at the base of this huge, rigid appendage.
The domes rounded shape is frankly somewhat reminiscent of a giant
scrotum; its retractable roof folds resembling soft folds of wrinkled
flesh safely containing balls (and other sports paraphernalia).
As though all this somehow isnt blatantly obvious enough, the
entire scene is periodically bathed in lighting pink, flesh-coloured,
lighting.
And at the huge, rigid towers tip there flashes an urgently throbbing
red light.
A charitable reading of this display might be that Toronto is simply
happy to see us. Very happy to see us.
However, I suggest that its just plain rude to flash ones
phallic symbol in public.
Toronto may be a member of the tall tower society, but abusing a members
stature by flashing ones throbbing tip should not be considered
acceptable behaviour in any societal circle.
Such disturbing appendage imagery may not seem outwardly apparent to
the thousands of people struggling to get in and out of this crowded
city.
But at a deeper level, these images can take hold and leave one with
a vague, nagging, uncomfortable feeling especially when its
recalled that Toronto is the Gay Capital of Canada.
A rich tradition of hatred
But the uniting of Canadians from coast to coast in their hatred for
Toronto is a phenomenon a shared cultural asset that long
predates the CN Tower and Skydome.
Even before there were Canadians, before Toronto was even called Toronto,
before there was a city of any kind to vent at, people stood ready,
willing and able to hate the place as soon as it could be conceived.
Indeed, Im told there are actually biblical references to a future,
city that people arent going to like very much. Id imply
that citys name rhymes with Toronto, but nothing rhymes with Toronto.
And that makes it all the more difficult to slam Toronto in funny limericks,
removing a potential source of satisfaction and unveiling yet another
reason why people detest the place.
Virtually everyone, it seems, hates at least some aspects of Toronto,
if not the city as a whole.
Personally, I hate the commute to and from this metropolis in white-knuckle,
bumper-to-bumper traffic that leaves me frustrated, stressed out and
gagging on exhaust fumes and pollution as I make traffic gains that
are best measured in inches. By the time I reach The Toronto Star to
begin my editing shift, Im already stressed out and exhausted
from the drive in.
But the arduous commute is just one element that people truly hate about
Toronto. There are clearly so many frustrations associated with Toronto
that many are prone to exclaim: I hate Toronto!
To understand why this hatred exists, one must first gain a sufficient
understanding of Toronto and the origins of feelings of extreme dislike
towards this city. And so, I offer this brief history of this much-reviled
city:
A Brief History of Toronto
Toronto began some time ago and after managing to annoy a lot of people
under its old name of York, it renamed itself Toronto and annoyed even
more people.
It soon earned the nickname Hogtown, which Torontonians believe is owed
to the citys history as a hub of the pork industry.
In fact, right from the start, Toronto (then called York) was viewed
as greedy by people from Hamilton (then called Hamilton) and Port Dover
(then called Port Dover).
Toronto developed into an uptight Presbyterian city that prohibited
drinking and fun of any kind. It then evolved into a politically correct,
corporate city and capital of Ontario that allows drinking although
its still uneasy about you having fun of any kind.
Thats it. That concludes our brief history. I dont think
Ive left anything out and hope that was sufficiently brief (I
do tend to run on a bit sometimes).
Trying to forget Toronto
Marchand feels Toronto simply isnt getting enough attention.
Stating hes not trying to make a big deal of this,
and then going on to fill the better part of page with a massive opinion
piece, Marchand bemoans the fact none of the books that recently won,
or were even on the short list for, the Giller prize for best novel
or the short list for the Governor Generals Award for fiction,
were actually set in Toronto. 1.
In fact, Marchand notes none of the past 10 Giller prize-winning novels
were set in Toronto and youd have to go back to Hugh Garners
Best Stories in 1963 to find a Governor Generals Award-winner
set in T.O. This, despite the fact that many of the winning writers
actually live in the Toronto area and have for some time. 2.
Yet it seems few if any Toronto area writers actually want to write
about Toronto, with the partial exception of Carol Shields who set a
small part of Unless in Toronto. 3.
Hog Town Shunned
Other than that, many Toronto area writers pretty much shun Hog Town.
Marchand believes he knows why: Of course we all know the reason
for this: Everybody hates Toronto. Even people who live in Toronto hate
Toronto, and if theyre writers they would rather write about Uganda
or Bolivia or Manitoba than the city they inhabit. 4.
Thats true, but the burning question is why. Im here to
ask that question and then answer my own question, while providing solid
entertainment value in the process.
As an aside, I must state that as the author of the novel Friendly,
Manitoba Im personally offended by Marchands comment,
even though I dont reside in Toronto and was only contemplating
writing Friendly, Manitoba when he made his remark. Now
that Im actually engaged in writing the book, I feel more offended.
Way to go Philip!
To be fair, a great many Canadian writers, including Shields, Robertson
Davies and Margaret Atwood, have set some of their novels at least partly
in Toronto. For this Torontonians should be grateful and stop whining.
It ought to be enough that a book, any book, makes a brief reference
to a character passing through Toronto while on his way to some place
more culturally significant, such as Hamilton.
My own thorough research and analysis of this situation suggests that
Toronto writers avoid mentioning Toronto because their experience of
living in Toronto is likely unpleasant.
And people, writers included, tend to avoid dwelling on unpleasant matters.
These writers probably dont like Toronto much maybe even
hate the place and therefore rarely make mention of Toronto.
Honourable Mentions
But at least Toronto is getting some ink, ending a lengthy period of
writers such as Arthur Hailey drawing on their Toronto experiences but
recasting the setting as New York or Chicago.
But what is truly pathetic are the people who take enormous pride in
watching a movie set in Chicago but filmed in Toronto: Oh look,
this fake Chicago street is actually Jarvis isnt this wonderful?
Some of these same people take perverse pride in reading novels set
elsewhere that recast as American some vaguely recognizable Toronto
street or personality.
In fact, although Ernest Hemingway rarely even mentioned Canada, to
many Torontonians, one of the most significant aspects of this famed,
innovative American writer is that he spent the formative years of his
celebrated career in Toronto in the 1920s.
But to a far greater number of Torontonians, the truly outstanding thing
about Ernest Hemingway is that the mans initials spelled out the
quintessential Canadian expression: eh. This is seen as
more than enough reason to launch an entire movement to make Hemingway
an honorary Canadian.
Indeed, the fact that Hemingway got his start in Toronto also has some
Torontonians pushing to rename the whole of Yonge Street as Heming Way.
Yet lost in all of this self-congratulatory euphoria is one very simple
fact: Hemingway got his start in Toronto but he wasnt exactly
crazy about the place, finding both the beer and the rent far too expensive.
Hemingway Didnt Care For Toronto
William Burrill, author of Hemingway: The Toronto Years, recounts Hemingways
years in Toronto, toiling with the Toronto Star (something William and
I can also relate to).
While with the Star, Hemingway had served in Europe as a foreign correspondent
and clearly regarded his subsequent return to Toronto as a downer.
As Burrill notes:
Despite the warm welcome, Hemingway had already sunk into a bad
mood by the time the train arrived in Toronto. After several years of
artistic freedom in Europe, the clean, sober Protestant city in which
he was planning to spend the next two years reminded him all too much
of the churchy lifestyle of mother Grace. 5.
Ouch! Commenting further on Torontos reputation for having a stifling
atmosphere, Burrill also observes:
Perhaps Wyndham Lewis, who was marooned in Toronto during World
War II, said it best when he described the city as a sanctimonious
icebox, where Presbyterians and Methodists created a reign
of terror for the toper and the whoremaster
6.
Ouch again. You might think Lewis was a little over-the-top in his
recent assessment possibly uttered in the heat of passion
offered for our enlightenment just a scant six or seven decades ago.
It seems a bit insane, you say. A reign of terror for the toper
and the whoremaster, ridiculous, you say.
Or is it? Think of the last time you heard anyone proudly proclaim themselves
as a toper or whoremaster. Think of the last time you even heard the
words toper or whoremaster. Thats right,
Toronto has virtually wiped out these once proud titles. Way to go,
Hogtown!
Politically Correct To The Max
But you dont have to go back to the Second World War to find
a sanctimonious, holier-than-thou, judgemental Toronto: Hog Town today
is easily the most politically correct centre on the face of the planet.
In fact, Toronto is literally the Grinch that stole Christmas: Its
considered bad form very bad form to so much as mention
Christmas at any time of year, but particularly at Christmas time when
youre apt to offend racist people who cannot tolerate the fact
that some people like to celebrate Christmas and the birth of Christ
And one must always be very sensitive to the sensibilities of racist
people who cannot tolerate the fact that some people like to celebrate
Christmas and the birth of Christ.
The city government and many employers take particular pride in proving
to everyone that theyre not prejudiced against people from various
foreign ethnicities by making a fuss over the religious holidays of
others, no matter how obscure.
Its particularly special if you wish someone a Happy Chanukah
or a Rockin Ramadan but very wrong to wish someone a Merry Christmas.
Toronto recently renamed its Christmas tree a holiday tree
and it seems the only acceptable Christmas greeting is one such as happy
holidays or seasons greetings, which makes no
mention of the word Christmas.
I wonder when the Hindus, Jews and all other religious groups are going
to make their religious holidays generic events so as not to offend
Christians and other religious groups? Im still waiting. But Im
not holding my breath.
In Christmas 2003, one corporate Toronto secretary issued a warm-hearted
email invitation to attend a Christmas party.
This happy email was followed a short time later by another email from
the same secretary, who had apparently been spoken to and was now apologizing
for slipping up.
She was now correcting herself and re-inviting everyone to a holiday
party.
Makes you wonder how many attended this politically correct event.
Personally, Im not big on joyless, generic, meaningless events
that celebrate nothing. But thats just me. Some people really
like that kind of stuff.
Faced with paying $300,000 or more for a fixer-upper house, many Torontonians
opt for less expensive $200,000 condominium apartments, only to find
themselves dealing with politically correct condo boards.
These righteous boards prohibit unit-owners from putting up a festive
Christmas wreath on their door because that door can be seen
by other owners in the hallway, and we wouldnt want to offend
them with some Christmas cheer now would we?
Hyphenating Canadians
In Toronto, if youre not Liberal, youre not listening.
Thats Liberal with a capital L, as in Liberal Party. Except this
party isnt so much liberal as it is opportunistic.
Lacking ideas of their own, the Liberals blatantly steal the platform
planks of rival parties such as the Conservatives and the New Democratic
Party. Some of these ideas are right wing, some are left wing, but all
enjoy a degree of support from the electorate.
Putting it charitably, its pragmatic, practical politics that
to some degree truly reflects the will of the people. Put more crassly,
its pandering to the masses, the purchasing of popularity, the
buying of votes.
Another way the Liberals buy votes is through immigration ethnicity
and the wooing of support from visible minorities.
The prevailing tact operates on the philosophy that immigrants travel
across the world to move to Canada so that they can hang onto their
old culture and resist adapting to Canada.
That the reverse is true that they actually came here to become
Canadians and adopt our culture as their own is of no consequence.
Toronto, more so than just about any other Canadian city, delights in
ghettoizing the newcomers into various ethnic groups.
Isolating Canadians from one another
And as part of the Liberal vote-buying strategy, these various ethnic
groups are then catered to with funding to pay them for holding a parade
or an event that displays their old culture, when in fact, most of them
would rather leave the past in the past and concentrate on the Canadian
present and future. They just want to get on with their lives.
But just when theyre starting to feel truly Canadian, theres
always a bureaucrat or the media to remind them that theyre a
visible minority.
The vote-buying strategy also fosters the pretence that these groups
have special (read expensive) needs and issues that must be urgently
dealt with.
As a visible minority, someone out there must be discriminating against
them.
And if they havent noticed anyone exhibiting prejudice, a costly
study should be able to find some obscure incident or impression that
can be blown up to justify the undertaking of the costly study. And
more dollars will be needed to rectify this situation.
This, of course, is followed by a sanctimonious report that immediately
decries the perceived existence of widespread discrimination and prejudice
in our society.
The report and its politically correct champions hastily label as racist
anyone who questions unsafe or bizarre foreign customs, with the exception
of the time-honoured practice by some groups of stoning adulterous women
to death.
Canadian Culture Doesnt Count
Overall, the message is always the same.
The people who just arrived have cultural traditions that must be respected
and nurtured and heavily funded, no matter how much they might seem
to be at odds with Canadian culture, which after all doesnt really
count.
Even third generation Canadians who have darker skin cant escape
the ghettoization efforts.
Try as they might to simply be accepted as Canadians, visible minorities
are constantly divided up into little groups that society is somehow
failing to fully service.
It seems were always falling short and letting them down. But
heres a few more million dollars and an apology and a request
more of an indirect suggestion or inference really that
you consider voting Liberal.
Anyone who questions the idea of a soldier wearing a cloth turban instead
of a helmet or objects to a Mountie wearing a turban instead of the
time-honoured RCMP Stetson is dismissed as a redneck and racist. Its
the Liberal way.
Of course, not everyone in Toronto votes Liberal. But enough do to give
the city an air of arrogant self-righteousness.
Not that the Liberals have a monopoly on segregating Canadians. The
Tories in particular also like to divide Canadians, only in their case,
its usually along economic lines with policies that ensure the
rich get richer and the poor get poorer.
And middle-income Canadians get stuck with paying the bill for this
misguided largesse.
Hand-in-hand with all of this is Torontos over-arching desire
to be politically correct at all times.
This is necessary if you want to indulge in a time-honoured habit of
looking down on all other parts of the country that are not as politically
correct and therefore not as advanced or enlightened as
you are.
The effect of constantly striving to be politically correct, to speak
in politically correct ways and to think in politically correct terms
isnt always easy.
After all, whats politically correct today may be politically
incorrect tomorrow.
But generally, a helpful rule of thumb suggests that if a measure goes
against the interests of a majority of Canadians, its usually
safe to assume its politically correct.
Watch What You Say
Its enough to give one pause, to make one avoid speaking freely,
to limit ones conversational discourse to broad pronouncements
that all minority groups and cultures are wonderful and contribute enormously
to our cultural fabric and we should do more for them, perhaps starting
with substantial funding.
Its also enough to make it quite difficult to relax and have fun
(try telling a joke thats actually funny without it being at the
expense of a minority group).
Toronto doesnt have a monopoly on political correctness (Ottawa
deserves its own book). But its here that the politically correct
truly flourish at the expense of all others who prefer thinking for
themselves and weighing arguments on the basis of merit, rather than
following a preconceived rigid thought pattern.
And nowhere is the politically correct attitude more pervasive, more
self-righteously intense than in Torontos uptight, overly serious
office environment.
Jokes Corrected
Here, any half-joking remark is sure to be corrected by
a judgemental co-worker in an intensely competitive setting in which
no-one dares leave 10 minutes early on a Friday lest they be labelled
a slacker. Here, self-regulated and self-censured speech patterns are
in full vogue.
Politically correct statements meet with approving nods and illicit
more stale politically correct statements from others to more approving
nods.
Its a game with rigid rules, void of fun, a workaholic ritual
that accepts you for who you really arent.
So what if it looks like youre walking around with a pole shoved
up your ass (notice I said pole, not Pole, as I have no intention of
slighting Polish people who are wonderful and contribute enormously
to our cultural fabric and we should do more for them, perhaps starting
with substantial funding).
And so, weve already examined a number of reasons why people hate
Toronto, ranging from an insistence on preventing immigrants from becoming
Canadians and the constant isolating and ghettoizing of our fellow citizens,
to the holier-than-thou politically correct set, the dismissal of our
own culture, and the widespread disrespect for Christian customs and
beliefs in a zealous effort to suck up to other religions.
But as were about to discover there are more many more
reasons why people hate Toronto.
Its time know to visit our survey and look at the anecdotal evidence
it brings to this most compelling of questions: Why indeed does everybody
hate Toronto?
End Notes:
1. Philip Marchand, Toronto the Ignored. Literati leave Big Smoke
out in the cold, Toronto Star, November 23, 2002. pg. J4.
2. IBID
3. IBID
4. IBID
5. William Burrill, Hemingway: The Toronto Years, Toronto: Doubleday
Canada Limited, 1994. pg. 152.
6. IBID
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